IT & ITES industry has been witnessed as a dynamic tool for economic transformation and altered the general perception in the global economy. The IT industry has also created significant demand in the education sector, especially for engineering and computer science. The IT and ITeS industry is divided into four major segments – IT services, Business Process Management (BPM), software products and engineering services, and hardware.

The sector is fast-moving and dynamic, meaning there are many smaller companies and tech start-ups that are worth seeking out for job opportunities. For example, small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in the IT industry provide a range of specialist services and often offer consultancy and technical roles.